Smart Governance means application of Smart Card Technology for government functions. We shall extend this to include Health, Transportation and Public Utilities wherever these functions fall primarily in the domain of the Public Sector (as in India). Objective: National Identity – Citizen ID Access to restricted areas Government Sponsored Health Care Social Security Insurance Pension Schemes Driving License Ration Card Farmer’s credit Co-operatives’ pass book Municipal taxes passbook Access to governmental records (land records, registered documents) Toll collection Utility Bill Payment Ticketing in public transportation